tobaccoless cigarettes Natural”, “chemical-free”, “healthy lifestyle” — herbal are increasingly being marketed as a safer alternative to smoking. But a new study has found that being tobacco-free and nicotine-free does not make them Honeyrose Herbal Cigarettes, Cigars &

These include puff style, nicotine absorption, and vape efficiency

For example: If someone has smoked 1.5 packs per day for 20 years, their pack-year calculation would be: 1.5 20 = 30 pack years This means the individual has accumulated 30 pack years of smoking exposure

English was more prevalent for multinational brands

For example, labeling the package to say PERMITTED ENDS MAILINGDELIVER ONLY UPON AGE VERIFICATION)

The focus on negative outcomes can skew public understanding and amplify fears surrounding e-cigarette use, further contributing to the misperception that e-cigarettes are just as harmful as traditional cigarettes